RESPIRATORY
DISTRESS
Causes:
Drowning, aspiration , shock, internal bleeding, electric
shock, allergy, insect bites, bee stings.
THERE MUST
BE OXYGEN TO THE BRAIN WITHIN 8 - 10 MINUTES
OR BRAIN DAMAGE COULD RESULT
ARTIFICIAL
RESPIRATION (Rhythm: Every 5 seconds)
MOUTH-TO-NOSE
- This is used on Puppies, small dogs and dogs with chest
injuries. For puppies, you just use the amount of air
you have in your "mouth" --not air from you lungs.
This method requires a clear nasal air passage.
Steps:
-
Need good
mojuth seal with hands.
-
Put your
whole mouth over tdog's nose. (You are doing
inspiration only. Dog's lungs will do expiration.)
-
Need as
straight an air passage as possible. Straighten out
the dogs' head and or neck.
CPR
(Use if no hearbeat is
detected)
-
Check for
pulse or heart beat. (If there is a heart beat, use mouth
to nose AR)
-
2 clear air
way.
-
Check for
chest injury
-
Put dog on
right side. Compress chest firmly and quickly six
time.
-
5 Wait 5
seconds while mouth to nose AR is applied (one goo lung
full.)
-
Repeat
Steps 4 and 5 in rhythm. You need to see the dog's
chest rise when doing this. Check the dog's pulse,
umder the forearm where artery is. As soon as pulse
is felt, just chek breathing. Once a dog is trying
to re-establish, do with the dog's rhythm.
HEIMLICH MANEUVER
-
Put dog on
side.
-
Place palms
behind last rib.
-
Give 4
quick thrusts.
-
Check mouth
for dislodged object.
-
Repeat, if
necessary.
(This can also be done with dog standing, if a very large
dog.)
SHOCK
Shock is acute circulatory collapse.
Causes:
Trauma, hemorrhage, toxins, burns, intense pain, severe
fright, dehydration.
Signs:
Gums, pale, grayish (check with pressure - press gums to see
if color goes back to pink quickly or not.) Eye,
conjuctiva Tongue, weak Heart beat, rapid Body, cold
Respiratory distress, Coma
TREATING
SHOCK
-
Keep dog
warm and calm,
-
If
conscious, give liquid stimiulant, such as warm coffee or
brandy.
-
Rush to vet
after bleeding and/or breathing is stabilized.
Relapses are common.
-
Blood
transfusion, oxygen, other therapy often needed.
Shock can happen as a delayed reaction, such as in the
case of being hit by a car.
HEATSTROKE
Causes:
Left in care in hot wearther, confined on concrete runs,
chained without shade, lack of water, any condition that
impairs breathing.
Treatment:
-
Mild
case: Move dog to any air-conditioned building
or car at once.
-
Severe
case: Rectal temperature over 104 degrees.
Immerse in cold tub of water or hose down with garden
hose.
-
Temperature over 106 degrees: Immediate
veterinary attention is required.
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